The Chatham County Sheriff's Office (CCSO) is one of the oldest law enforcement agencies in the United States, established in 1732. The title of Sheriff adopted in 1788. Up until this time, the position was known as a Bailiff and later Provost. The Office of the Sheriff is the chief law enforcement officer in the county and elected every four years.

At one time, there were separate elected sheriffs for Superior and State courts. A Judge appointed the sheriffs for Magistrate court. In 1985, all three sheriff's Offices combined to form the current Office

The Office of the Sheriff is mandated by law to perform certain functions for the County. One of which is to maintain the County Detention Center. The Sheriff is mandated to execute all warrants, civil processes, subpoenas, and writs delivered to him by the courts. CCSO currently provides this service to Recorders, Magistrate, State, Probate, Superior and Juvenile courts, serving 18 Judges.

The Corrections Bureau of the Chatham County Sheriff's Office, and its inmate population, has significantly evolved over the past 30 years. For 90 years, the jail was located on Habersham Street next to the Savannah Police Department. Its capacity was approximately 300 inmates and averaged about 270 inmates daily.

In 1978, the jail moved to Montgomery Street next to the Chatham County Judicial Complex. This facility had an inmate capacity of 381 inmates. Unfortunately, this facility was not large enough and as a result, was soon exceeding its capacity. As a result, a federal court order mandated a maximum amount of inmates allowed. It then became necessary to expand the capacity to satisfy the court order. In 1988, the Chatham County Detention Center (CCDC) opened off Chatham Parkway. In 1989, it became necessary to expand the facility to handle the volume of inmates and construction began on units 1, 2, 3 and 4, completed in 1993. Construction began on units 6, 7, 8 and 9 in 2010, completed in 2012 providing accommodations for 2,433 inmates. Due to the current COVID-19 pandemic restrictions, our inmate population is averaging 1,300 daily.

Click for Large Image Chatham County Sheriff's Office Complex, Present Day

 

Previous Sheriffs

NAME TITLE SERVED
Peter Gordon Bailiff 1732 — 1734
Thomas Causton Bailiff 1735 — 1738
Henry Parker Bailiff  
Thomas Christie Bailiff  
Henry Parker Bailiff 1741 — 1751
Samuel Mercer Bailiff  
William Pussell Bailiff  
Alexander Kellet Provost 1754 — 1756
William Knox Provost  
Alexander Kellet Provost  
William Knox Provost 1759 — 1760
Matthew Roche Provost 1761 — 1770
Samuel Smith Provost 1771 — 1772
Lewis Johnston Provost 1773 — 1777
John Martin Provost 1778 — 1780
Lewis Johnston Provost  
James Fields Provost  
Edward Lloyd Provost 1783 — 1787
Samuel Elbert Sheriff  
Edward Lloyd Sheriff 1789 — 1795
Thomas Norton Sheriff 1796 — 1797
Richard Wall Sheriff 1798 — 1799
Ben Wall Sheriff 1800 — 1801
Thomas Norton Sheriff 1802 — 1803
Peter Shick Sheriff 1804 — 1806
Thomas Robertson Sheriff 1807 — 1808
John Eppinger Sheriff 1809 — 1811
Green H. Dukes Sheriff 1812 — 1813
John B. Norris Sheriff 1814 — 1815
Adam Cope Sheriff 1816 — 1817
George L. Cope Sheriff 1818 — 1819
Issac D'Lyon Sheriff 1820 — 1826
George Millen Sheriff 1827 — 1829
John J. Dews Sheriff 1830 — 1831
George Millen Sheriff 1832 — 1833
John J. Dews Sheriff 1834 — 1835
Adam Cope Sheriff 1836 — 1837
William Herb Sheriff 1838 — 1839
Elisha Wylly Sheriff 1840 — 1841
John E. Davis Sheriff 1842 — 1843
George Wylly Sheriff 1844 — 1845
Elisha Wylly Sheriff 1846 — 1847
W.W. Cates Sheriff 1848 — 1849
E.M. Pendergrast Sheriff 1850 — 1851
John Devanny Sheriff 1852 — 1853
Alexander Thomas Sheriff 1854 — 1855
Benjamin L. Cole Sheriff  
Warren Russell Sheriff 1857 — 1858
Benjamin L. Cole Sheriff 1859 — 1868
James Dooner Sheriff 1869 — 1870
George Barthelmess Sheriff 1871 — 1872
John T. Ronan Sheriff 1873 — 1899
Thomas J. Sweeney Sheriff  
John Schwartz Sheriff 1901 — 1906
Thos. F. Screven Sheriff 1907 — 1912
Merritt W. Dixon Sheriff 1913 — 1931
Lucius K. Meldrim Sheriff 1932 — 1937
Wilkes S. MacFeeley Sheriff 1937 — 1948
William H. Harris Sheriff 1949 — 1960
Carl A. Griffin Sheriff 1960 — 1984
Walter Mitchell Sheriff 1984 — 1992
Al St. Lawrence Sheriff 1992 — 2015
Roy Harris Sheriff 2015 — 2016
John T. Wilcher Sheriff 2016 —